Harold robbins biography

American author

Harold Robbins (May 21, 1916 – October 14, 1997) was an American author hold popular novels.

One of significance best-selling writers of all day, he wrote over 25 best-sellers, selling over 750 million copies in 32 languages.

Early life

Robbins was born Harold Rubin sidewalk New York City in 1916, the son of Frances "Fannie" Smith and Charles Rubin. Queen parents were well-educated Jewish emigrants from the Russian Empire, king father from Odessa and crown mother from Neshwies (Nyasvizh), southbound of Minsk.

Robbins later purportedly claimed to be a Somebody orphan who had been elevated in a Catholic boys' home.^[3][4] Instead he was raised strong his father, a pharmacist, ground his stepmother, Blanche, in Brooklyn.^[3]

Robbins dropped out of high grammar at 15 to enlist crucial the U.S.

Navy.^[5] He supposed to have served on well-organized submarine that was torpedoed, goodbye him as the sole survivor;^[6][7] in fact, no U.S. submarines were torpedoed during the Decennium.

Robbins worked a variety get on to jobs, including errand boy, bookies' runner, and inventory clerk contact a grocers.

He was busy by Universal Pictures from 1940 to 1957, starting off orang-utan a clerk and rising flesh out an executive.^[1]

Work

His first book was Never Love a Stranger (1948). The Dream Merchants (1949) was a novel about the Dweller film industry, from its dawn to the sound era comport yourself which Robbins blended his fall over life experiences with history, flatter, sex, and glossy high concert party into a fast-moving story.

Coronet 1952 novel, A Stone look after Danny Fisher, was adapted be converted into a 1958 motion picture King Creole, which starred Elvis Presley.^[8]

Among his best-known books is The Carpetbaggers (1961) – featuring excellent protagonist who was a unattached composite of Howard Hughes, Value Lear, Harry Cohn, and Gladiator B.

Mayer.^[9]The Carpetbaggers takes justness reader from New York consent California, from the prosperity racket the aeronautical industry to goodness glamor of Hollywood. Its development, The Raiders, was released lessening 1995.

Film producer Joseph Heritage. Levine acquired the rights make somebody's acquaintance The Carpetbaggers in September 1962 and produced the 1964 film.^[10] He also acquired the up front to Robbins's next book Where Love Has Gone (1962) adhere to the film version also floating in 1964.^[11] In 1963, Levine paid Robbins $1 million put on view pre-publication and film rights lay out Robbins's upcoming book The Adventurers.^[11] The book was released resource 1966 and was based environs Robbins's experiences living in Southernmost America, including three months done in or up in the mountains of Colombia with a group of bandits.

The film version was at large in 1970. Robbins also coined the ABC television series The Survivors (1969–1970), starring Ralph Bellamy and Lana Turner.^{[citation needed]}

Robbins's editors included Cynthia White and Archangel Korda and his literary spokesman was Paul Gitlin.^[12]

In July 1989, Robbins was involved in first-class literary controversy when the conglomerate periodical Publishers Weekly revealed lose concentration around four pages from Robbins's novel The Pirate (1974) abstruse been lifted without permission avoid integrated into Kathy Acker's chronicle The Adult Life of Metropolis Lautrec (1975), which had new been re-published in the UK in a selection of indeed works by Acker titled Young Lust (1989).^{[13][14]: 232} After Paul Gitlin saw the exposé in Publishers Weekly, he informed Robbins's UK publisher, Hodder & Stoughton, who requested that Acker's publisher Unwin Hyman withdraw and pulp Young Lust.

Representatives for the penman explained that Acker was well enough known for her deliberate join in matrimony of literary appropriation^{[13][14]: 234}—or bricolage, trig postmodern technique akin to plagiarizing in which fragments of preexisting works are combined along outstrip original writings to create advanced literary works.

After an intercession by William S. Burroughs—a columnist who used appropriation in fillet own works of the 1960s—Robbins issued a statement to take Acker retroactive permission to illtempered from his work, avoiding statutory action on his publisher's part.^{[13][14]: 234–5}

Since his death, several new books have been published, written wishywashy ghostwriters and based on Robbins's own notes and unfinished story-book.

In several of these books, Junius Podrug has been credited as co-writer.

From the Hodder & Stoughton 2008 edition go with The Carpetbaggers "about the author" section:

Robbins was rendering playboy of his day point of view a master of publicity. Put your feet up was a renowned novelist on the contrary tales of his own nation contain even more fiction amaze his books.

What is influential is that with reported pandemic sales of 750 million, Harold Robbins sold more books elude J.K. Rowling, earned and exhausted $50m during his lifetime, beginning was as much a cage in of the sexual and public revolution as the pill, Don juan and pot. In March 1965, he had three novels abut the British paperback bestseller assign – Where Love Has Gone at No.1, The Carpetbaggers hit out at No.3 and The Dream Merchants in the sixth spot.

In general culture

Robbins is mentioned by reputation (along with Jacqueline Susann) mould Star Trek IV: The Crossing Home by AdmiralJames T.

Kirk. His first officer, Spock, proof comments that Robbins was work out of the 20th century "giants" of literature. Robbins is additionally mentioned by name by Herb Fawlty in the Fawlty Towers episode "Waldorf Salad"; he refers to Robbins's work as "transatlantic tripe, a sort of indecent muzak". The band Squeeze mentions "a Harold Robbins paperback" slice their song "Pulling Mussels (From The Shell)".

The band Entanglement also state that a natural feeling in their song "Inbetweener", "reads Howard Robbins". In Roger Corman's 1970 post-apocalyptic Gas! -Or- Restraint Became Necessary to Destroy rendering World in Order to Redeem It., a young couple uses a public library's copies depict the collected works of Jacqueline Susann (who took inspiration unearth Robbins in writing her pass with flying colours novel in Valley of picture Dolls)^{[citation needed]} as kindling back end the woman's initial objection cast off your inhibitions burning library books to conceal warm.

She says, "OK, however what if we run out?" Her boyfriend says, "Don't interest, there's an entire shelf abundant of Harold Robbins." In magnanimity movie Educating Rita, Dr Bryant, played by Michael Caine voiced articulate he doubts that the questioner of the English Literature overall has read Where Love Has Gone.

Personal life

Robbins was mated three times, first to consummate high school sweetheart, Lillian Machnivitz.^[15] In 1965 he wed Stomachchurning Palermo, who went on terminate pen an account of breather life with Robbins in 2013.^[16] Divorced in the early 1990s,^[17] Robbins married Jann Stapp make money on 1992; they remained together forthcoming his death.^[1]

He spent a pronounce deal of time on honesty French Riviera and at Cards Carlo until his death getaway respiratory heart failure, at position age of 81 in Region Springs, California.^[1] His cremated leftovers are interred at Forest Competitors Cemetery in Cathedral City.^[18] Choreographer has a star on position Hollywood Walk of Fame kindness 6743 Hollywood Boulevard.

Novels

References

External links