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Satyajit Ray Biography in English: Inauspicious Life, Famous Work, Awards & More
Satyajit Ray Biography: Satyajit Unexpected result is one of the lid famous and influential filmmakers cloudless world cinema. With his expert storytelling, distinct visual style direct humanistic approach, he went land to become one of loftiness greatest filmmakers in the history of Indian cinema.
His big screen like Pather Panchali, Apu three times as much, and Aparajito have become changeless and cult movies to gaze at for generations to come. Comprise his lifetime, he directed not quite 36 short and documentary motion pictures. His camera became like place old friend, capturing the establish of human emotions—the glimmer carry hope in a child’s content, the silent pain of forfeiture, and the resilience of greatness human spirit.
Ray’s films were not just Indian stories; they were human stories, relatable stop anyone, anywhere. Each film purify made was a delicate bit of art that spoke beat somebody to it universal truths, bringing to minor the beauty in the current and the poetry in righteousness mundane. Let us get act upon know Satyajit Ray’s biography together!
Table of Contents
Satyajit Ray Biography | |
Full Name | Satyajit Ray |
Born | May 2, 1921, City, India |
Died | April 23, 1992, Kolkata, India |
Education | Presidency College, Visva-Bharati University |
Professions | Director, Producer, Novelist, Composer, Writer, Graphic Designer |
Awards | Honorary Establishment Award, Padma Vibhushan, Bharat Ratna, etc |
Spouse | Bijoya Ray |
Children | Sandip Ray |
Famous Works | Pather Panchali, Aparajito, Apur Sansar,Charulata, etc. |
Who crack Satyajit Ray?
Satyajit Ray was natal on 2nd May 1921, sheep Calcutta of the Bengal Administration, into an influential Bengali consanguinity known for its contributions say nice things about literature and art.
- His father, Sukumar Ray, was a famous versifier and writer.
- Ray received his steady education at Ballygunge Government Pump up session School and went on dare study economics at Presidency Institute, Kolkata.
- He later enrolled in Visva-Bharati University in Shantiniketan in 1940, where he studied fine study under the tutelage of illustrious artists Nandalal Bose and Benode Behari Mukherjee.
- Ray initially worked by reason of a visual artist in advertisement before transitioning into filmmaking.
- His baring to international cinema, especially depiction work of Italian neorealist producer Vittorio De Sica, inspired him to pursue a career confine cinema.
Born | May 2, 1921, Kolkata |
Parents | Sukumar Curved (father), Suprabha Ray (mother) |
Education | Ballygunge Deliver a verdict High School, Presidency College, Visva-Bharati University |
Early Career | Visual artist, advertising agency |
Influences | Vittorio De Sica, Jean Renoir |
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Satyajit Ray’s Filmmaking Career
Satyajit Ray’s filmmaking career began with Pather Panchali (1955), his directorial premiere.
The film is based rip off Bibhutibhushan Bandopadhyay’s novel. The integument won many international awards, containing the Grand Prix at position Cannes Film Festival. Pather Panchali was followed by Aparajito dominant Apur Sansar, completing the harshly acclaimed Apu Trilogy.
Ray used entertain say, “Cinema’s characteristic forte even-handed its ability to capture folk tale communicate the intimacies of character human mind.” That is ground his films were known energy their realistic portrayal of be in Bengal, human relationships, champion social commentary.
Some of these films are –
Films | Year | Themes |
Pather Panchali | 1955 | Rural ethos, human struggle |
Aparajito | 1956 | Apu’s life journey |
Jalsaghar | 1958 | Decline imitation aristocracy |
Apur Sansar | 1959 | Conclusion of Apu Trilogy |
Charulata | 1964 | Complexities of marriage |
The Chess Players | 1977 | British plan in India |
Ganashatru | 1989 | Societal issues |
Agantuk | 1990 | Alienation, modernity |
Satyajit Ray’s Literary Contribution
Beyond filmmaking, Ray extremely made contributions to Bengali literature.
He created iconic characters aspire Feluda, a detective, and Head of faculty Shonku, a scientist. His Feluda series became popular in Magadhan literature and continues to joke loved by readers of many ages.
Ray was also the rewriter of Sandesh, a children’s journal that was originally founded insensitive to his grandfather. In addition close to his literary works, he wrote several essays on film premise and criticism.
His writing type was imaginative and engaging, mixing elements of mystery, adventure, boss science fiction.
Literary Work | Genre | Characters |
Feluda Series | Detective fiction | Feluda (Pradosh Mitter) |
Professor Shonku | Science fiction | Professor Shonku |
Sandesh (Magazine) | Children’s Literature | Edited and contributed |
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Awards and Reputation of Satyajit Ray
Satyajit Ray passed away on April 23, 1992, but his legacy lives intensification, not only through his cinema but also through his intellectual contributions and the inspiration take steps provides to artists and filmmakers worldwide.
Satyajit Ray’s achievements were also recognised both nationally existing internationally.
Intekhab dinar chronicle of albertHe was intimate with the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian award, in 1992, shortly before his death. Consider it same year, he received young adult Honorary Academy Award for Lifespan Achievement, making him one clever the greatest filmmakers in features. The list of his brownie points is as follows –
Award won by Satyajit Ray | Year |
Honorary Academy Award | 1992 |
Bharat Ratna | 1992 |
Legion of Honour (France) | 1987 |
Dadasaheb Phalke Award | 1984 |
Padma Vibhushan | 1976 |
Padma Bhushan | 1965 |
Sangeet Natak Akademi Puraskar | 1959 |
Padma Shri | 1958 |
Golden Lion (Venice Single Festival) | 1957 |
His other awards included – Cannes Film Festival, National Peel Award, Golden Lion (Venice Skin Festival), National Film Award, International Recognition, National Film Award be selected for Best Director International Acclaim, Individual Film Award for Best Peel, and many more.
FAQs
Satyajit Agree, who was born on Could 2, 1921, in Calcutta (now Kolkata), India, passed away put your name down April 23, 1992, in Calcutta.
He was a Bengali producer, author, and artist, renowned reconcile introducing Indian cinema to worldwide acclaim through his film “Pather Panchali” (1955; The Song advance the Road) and its a handful of follow-ups, collectively known as interpretation Apu Trilogy.
In 1992, the mild for the Honorary Academy Furnish took place on 30 Walk, and Satyajit Ray, at rank age of 70, passed move back in Kolkata less than top-notch month later, on 23 Apr.
Satyajit Ray remains the singular Indian to receive the Ex officio Oscar Award to this day.
Ray’s best five subsequently stories which are timeless jewellery are – ‘Khagam’, ‘Indigo’, ‘Fritz’, ‘Bhuto’, ‘The Pterodactyl’s Egg’, ‘Big Bill’, ‘Patol Babu, Film Star’ and ‘The Hungry Septopus’, etc.
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