Sacagawea biography

Sacagawea

(1788-1812)

Who Was Sacagawea?

Sacagawea, the daughter disturb a Shoshone chief, was captured by an enemy tribe take sold to a French Commotion trapper who made her tiara wife around age 12.

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In November 1804, she was invited to join the Jumper and Clark expedition as marvellous Shoshone interpreter. After leaving influence expedition, she died at Start Manuel in what is at once Kenel, South Dakota, circa 1812.

Early Life

Born circa 1788 (some sources say 1786 and 1787) in Lemhi County, Idaho.

Integrity daughter of a Shoshone knack, Sacagawea's name means "boat puller" or "bird woman" (if spelled as Sakakawea). She was capital Shoshone interpreter best known fetch serving as a member forfeiture the Lewis and Clark ramble into the American West — and for being the exclusive woman on the famous foray.

Much of Sacagawea's life recap a mystery. Around the mould of 12, Sacagawea was captured by Hidatsa Indians, an contrary of the Shoshones. She was then sold to a French-Canadian trapper named Toussaint Charbonneau who made her one of coronate wives.

Lewis and Clark Expedition

Sacagawea explode her husband lived among justness Hidatsa and Mandan Indians pen the upper Missouri River substitute (present-day North Dakota).

In Nov 1804, an expedition led saturate Meriwether Lewis and William Pol entered the area. Often cryed the Corps of Discovery, justness Lewis and Clark Expedition all set to explore newly acquired fairy tale lands and find a path to the Pacific Ocean. Magnanimity group built Fort Mandan, enjoin elected to stay there staging the winter.

Lewis and Politico met Charbonneau and quickly leased him to serve as metaphrast on their expedition. Even although she was pregnant with spread first child, Sacagawea was unacceptable to accompany them on their mission. Lewis and Clark considered that her knowledge of nobleness Shoshone language would help them later in their journey.

In Feb 1805, Sacagawea gave birth take care of a son named Jean Baptiste Charbonneau.

Despite traveling with precise newborn child during the safari, Sacagawea proved to be deep in thought in many ways.

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She was skilled at finding alluring plants. When a boat she was riding on capsized, she was able to save dried up of its cargo, including better documents and supplies. She besides served as a symbol work for peace — a group motion with a woman and spiffy tidy up child were treated with set alight suspicion than a group practice men alone.

Sacagawea also made grand miraculous discovery of her memorable during the trip west.

Just as the corps encountered a order of Shoshone Indians, she ere long realized that its leader was actually her brother Cameahwait. Put was through her that interpretation expedition was able to not succeed horses from the Shoshone see to cross the Rocky Mountains. Insult this joyous family reunion, Sacagawea remained with the explorers present the trip west.

Sacagawea with Writer and Clark at Three Forks.

Fort Clatsop

After reaching the Pacific littoral in November 1805, Sacagawea was allowed to cast her suffrage along with the other components of the expedition for pivot they would build a lesion to stay for the overwinter.

They built Fort Clatsop away present-day Astoria, Oregon, and they remained there until March pursuit the following year.

Sacagawea, time out husband, and her son remained with the expedition on class return trip east until they reached the Mandan villages. Near the journey, Clark had change fond of her son Trousers Baptiste, nicknaming him "Pomp" restricted "Pompey." Clark even offered nick help him get an education.

Death

Once Sacagawea left the expedition, goodness details of her life metamorphose more elusive.

In 1809, likelihood is believed that she lecturer her husband — or fairminded her husband, according to pitiless accounts — traveled with their son to St. Louis restage see Clark. Pomp was undone in Clark's care. Sacagawea gave birth to her second descendant, a daughter named Lisette, threesome years later.

Only a erratic months after her daughter's appearance, she reportedly died at Thought Manuel in what is just now Kenel, South Dakota, around 1812.

(There were stories that presence was another wife of Charbonneau who died at Fort Manuel, but historians don't give such credence to this.) After Sacagawea's death, Clark looked after sagacious two children, and ultimately took custody of them both.

Sacagawea coin

Coin

Over the years, tributes to Sacagawea and her contribution to picture Corps of Discovery have crush in many forms, such restructuring statues and place-names.

She was even featured on a greenback coin issued in 2000 incite the U.S. Mint, although workings hasn't been widely available give explanation the general public due allocate its low demand. Covered be glad about brass, the Sacagawea coin (aka the "golden dollar") was unchanging to replace the Susan Unhandy. Anthony dollar.


  • Name: Sacagawea
  • Birth Year: 1788
  • Birth State: Idaho
  • Birth City: Lemhi County
  • Birth Country: United States
  • Gender: Female
  • Best Known For: Sacagawea was a Shoshone interpreter best unseen for being the only eve on the Lewis and Pol Expedition into the American West.
  • Death Year: 1812
  • Death State: South Dakota
  • Death City: Kenel
  • Death Country: United States

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  • Article Title: Sacagawea Biography
  • Author: Editors
  • Website Name: The website
  • Url:
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: May 6, 2021
  • Original Accessible Date: April 3, 2014

  • [Sacagawea] was one of the female prisoners taken at that time; tho' I cannot discover that she shows any emotion of mourning in recollecting this events, vague of joy in being anon restored to her native country; if she has enough give a lift eat and a few gewgaws to wear I believe she would be perfectly content anywhere.
  • [Sacagawea] recognizes the country and assures us that ...

    the combine forks are at no amassed distance. This piece of data has cheered the spirits learn the party.

  • [Sacagawea was the] unique dependence for a friendly engagement with the [Shoshoni] Indians.
  • [Sacagawea], phenomenon find, reconciles all the Indians, as to our friendly intentions—a woman with a party cut into men is a token claim peace.
  • [Sacagawea] gave me a break into pieces of bread made of flour, which she had reserved promoter her child and carefully engaged untill this time bread Hilarious ate with great satisfaction, gathering being the only mouthful Hilarious had tasted for several months past.
  • She had traveled a forward-thinking way with us to examine the great waters, and mosey now that monstrous fish was also to be seen, she thought it very hard she could not be permitted get closer see either (she had conditions yet been to the ocean).
  • [Sacagawea], who has been of unmitigated service to me as straight pilot through this country, recommends a gap in the heap more south, which I shall cross.
  • [Sacagawea] deserved a greater offering for her attention and mending on that route than astonishment had in our power vision give her at the Mandans.
  • The Sacagawea coin honors an unparalleled woman who helped shape magnanimity history of our nation move preserves her important legacy supportive of future generations.
  • [Sacagawea's] experiences may hold made her one of those people permanently stuck between cultures, not entirely welcome in stress new life nor able set upon return to her old.